Dominic Culverwell is a journalist based between Berlin and Kyiv. 
Politics, business, economics, banking, conflict, culture. 

Bylines- Financial Times, Radio Free Europe, EuroNews, bne IntelliNews, New Eastern Europe, EYESORE.

Ukraine’s Demographic Crisis: War, Refugees, and the Struggle for Economic Recovery

23 Oct 2023  |  The Kyiv Independent  |  English  |  Demographic Crisis

Ukraine is facing a demographic crisis exacerbated by the Russian invasion, with its population declining from 41 million in 2021 to around 35 million. The EU’s Joint Coordination Center warns it could drop below 29 million in 30 years. The UN estimates 6.2 million refugees have fled, with only one million returning, posing a threat to economic recovery. Economy Minister Yuliia Svyrydenko emphasized the need for refugees to return post-war. The Center for Economic Strategy predicts significant GDP declines if the population continues to decrease. Ukraine also has an aging population, with a high percentage of pensioners and a low fertility rate. Safety and income are the top concerns for refugees considering return. Metinvest and UFuture are working to address labor shortages and promote job creation. The EU’s Temporary Protection Directive allows Ukrainians to live and work in the EU until 2025, but some may return due to financial challenges. Countries like Switzerland and Germany are considering incentives for Ukrainians to stay or return. Ukraine may need to attract labor migrants post-war to fill sector gaps.

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Refugee Crisis Demographic Crisis Ukrainian Economy Labor Shortage EU Membership

Valentina Di Donato is a journalist based in Rome, Italy. From pasta to politics: I Often write and talk about the Vatican, Italian politics, the migrant crisis, culture, and tourism.

Low fertility trap: Why Italy’s falling birth rate is causing alarm

17 May 2023  |  edition.cnn.com  |  English  |  Demographic Crisis

Italy faces a demographic crisis with its birth rate falling below 400,000 for the first time, leading to a negative replacement rate. Economic insecurity, high living costs, and inadequate government incentives contribute to the declining birth rate. The Italian government, under Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, has introduced some measures, but they are criticized as insufficient. The Catholic Church and the government have expressed concern but have also imposed restrictions on assisted reproduction and immigration. Experts warn of economic challenges due to an aging population and a shrinking workforce, while societal attitudes towards family size may further exacerbate the issue.

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Demographic Crisis Italy's Falling Birth Rate Economic Impact

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Taylor Dibbert is a writer and journalist based in Washington, D.C. 

He's written for many publications, including The Wall Street Journal, Forbes, The Washington Times, The Boston Herald, Foreign Policy, The National Interest, HuffPost, War on the Rocks, Lawfare, Arab News and The Diplomat.

Is the GOP Retrograde or Reformist?

05 Nov 2012  |  intpolicydigest.org  |  English  |  Debt Ceiling Crisis

The Republican Party is in disarray and needs significant reform to address demographic changes and shifting social issues. Mitt Romney's campaign highlights the party's extreme positions, particularly on social policies like abortion and same-sex marriage. The GOP's stance on immigration risks alienating the growing Hispanic electorate. The Tea Party's influence is seen as problematic, contributing to uncompromising politics. The article suggests that a Romney defeat could catalyze necessary changes within the party, with figures like Jeb Bush potentially leading a more thoughtful and inclusive approach.

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Demographic Trends Debt Ceiling Crisis Republican Party US Presidential Election American Foreign Policy Tea Party Occupy Wall Street Domestic Policy

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Bo Gu is a journalist based in Washington, DC, United States of America.

Facing Demographic Crisis, China Pushes Women Back Into the Home

10 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com  |  English  |  Demographic Crisis

China faces a demographic crisis with a declining birth rate and marriage registrations. President Xi Jinping advocates for traditional family roles, pushing women back into the home, which contrasts with the Communist Party's early principles of gender equality. Feminist activists like Lu Pin and scholars like Wu Weiting criticize these policies, highlighting the government's failure to support women's career and childcare balance. The article underscores the tension between China's current policies and its historical stance on women's rights.

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Demographic Crisis Gender Issues Chinese Politics

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Tim Judah covers the Balkans, and sometimes other places, for the Economist. 

He also covers Ukraine where he is now for the New York Review of Books. 

He wrote a book on the Ukraine conflict which was published by Penguin in 2015. 

He is the author of three books on the Balkans: The Serbs:...

Bulgaria Writes New Chapter in Long Story of Demographic Decline

09 Jul 2020  |  Balkan Insight  |  English  |  Demographic Crisis

Bulgaria's population has declined from 8.9 million in 1988 to 6.9 million, a 22.5% decrease, and is projected to fall further by 2050. The decline is attributed to emigration and natural causes, with a low birth rate and high mortality rate exacerbating the situation. Despite a fertility rate close to the EU average, Bulgaria's life expectancy is the lowest in the EU. Labour shortages have emerged as unemployment has dropped, leading to increased wages and employment rates. The trend of emigration is changing, with more Bulgarians returning home and fewer leaving. The National Statistical Institute is preparing for the upcoming census, which will provide updated demographic data. Historically, Bulgarians have worked abroad in agriculture and other trades, a practice that has resumed post-Communism.

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Demographic Crisis Population Decline

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Angelina Kariakina is a journalist based in Kyiv, Ukraine.

Demodernization by missiles

01 Sept 2022  |  www.eurozine.com  |  English  |  Demographic Crisis

The article discusses the devastating impact of Russia's invasion on Ukraine, focusing on the loss of life, particularly among children, and the forced deportations to Russia. It highlights the demographic crisis exacerbated by the war, with significant population loss and the challenges of rebuilding the country's infrastructure. The destruction in eastern Ukraine is described as a 'de-modernization' by missiles, with cities like Rubizhne and Kharkiv facing severe damage. The article also touches on the ecological consequences and the loss of cultural heritage. Despite the grim situation, there is hope for Ukraine's future, with potential for rebuilding and stronger ties with the European Union. The article underscores the importance of Ukraine winning the war for the preservation of global values like freedom, justice, and human rights.

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Demographic Crisis War in Ukraine Human Rights

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Journalist based in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Videojournalist, writer, editor, photograph.

Worked for 4 years as a correspondant in the United States for TF1 French TV.

Bye bye California: why the west coast of the United States is no longer attractive

01 Oct 2023  |  www.tf1info.fr  |  French  |  Demographic Crisis

California is experiencing a severe demographic crisis, with tens of thousands of residents leaving each year. The 'Golden State' has become less attractive due to high taxes, political issues, homelessness, fire risks, and pollution. Mitzi and Xavier, residents of Lincoln, California, plan to move to Tennessee for a lower cost of living and better quality of life. This trend, known as the 'Cal exodus,' has been accelerated by the pandemic and remote work, leading to a negative migration balance for the fourth consecutive year. In 2021, California lost 367,000 residents due to more departures than arrivals.

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Demographic Crisis Migration

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Jelena Prtoric is a journalist based in Zagreb, Croatie.

Croatia: The Peril of Exodus

04 Sept 2018  |  www.liberation.fr  |  French  |  Demographic Crisis

Croatia faces a severe demographic crisis with a rapidly declining population due to low birth rates and high emigration, particularly since joining the EU in 2013. Economic challenges, including high unemployment and low wages, drive many Croatians to seek better opportunities abroad. Personal stories highlight dissatisfaction with local job prospects and the appeal of life in other EU countries. The Croatian government struggles to implement effective measures, facing criticism for inadequate policies. Experts emphasize the need for strategic immigration policies to address labor shortages and demographic decline.

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Demographic Crisis Migration Economic Issues

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Lili Rutai is a freelance journalist.

Many Hungarians Unswayed by Government's Million-Euro Program to Lure Them Home

04 Jan 2024  |  Radio Evropa e Lirë  |  Albanian  |  Demographic Crisis

Hungary faces a demographic crisis with over 700,000 Hungarians living abroad, impacting the workforce and economy. The Hungarian Government's multi-million euro program aims to reverse this trend, but many young Hungarians remain unconvinced, citing low wages, poor job opportunities, and dissatisfaction with Prime Minister Viktor Orban's policies, including those perceived as anti-LGBT and anti-immigrant. Opposition parties criticize the program as ineffective, suggesting job creation and housing incentives as better solutions. The article highlights the challenges of bureaucratic processes for returnees and the broader discontent with the direction of the country's politics.

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Demographic Crisis Government Policy Emigration

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My name is Taisiia Semenova and I am a journalist from Ukraine based in Barcelona, Spain. I've reported on crucial events, including war coverage, with bylines in CNN, Berliner Zeitung, Kyiv Post, Kyiv Independent, and more. 
I have done reporting in Ukraine, Poland, Spain, and Portugal. The ...

Núria Vilcom (b. 1992) is an independent journalist and documentary filmmaker whose work focuses mainly on topics related with conflicts, inequalities and human rights.

Soon after finishing her university studies in Journalism she started working in 2015 as a freelance correspondent. Since then ...

Bulgaria faces one of the world's greatest demographic catastrophes

31 Oct 2017  |  elconfidencial.com  |  Spanish  |  Demographic Crisis

Bulgaria is experiencing a severe demographic decline, losing about 50,000 inhabitants annually due to an aging population, dire economic conditions, and mass emigration of young people. The population has decreased from 9 million in 1989 to 7.1 million in 2017, with projections suggesting it could fall below 6 million by 2050. Factors contributing to this decline include a low birth rate, high mortality, and migration abroad. Personal stories from Bulgarians like Mariana Gomileva and Anely highlight the desire to emigrate for better opportunities, despite the challenges and uncertainties that come with such a decision. Experts like Boyan Duranchev and Petar Ganev discuss the economic struggles and the need for security to encourage population growth and the return of emigrants.

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Demographic Crisis Economic Instability Emigration

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Ashley is an award-winning journalist and audio producer based in Ukraine. 

An experienced reporter, editor and producer (field & studio), she has more than a decade of journalism experience and has previously worked for Voice of America and NPR in Washington, D.C. Since becoming a freelance ...

As Ukraine's birth rate plunges, here's what one doctor is doing to reverse the trend

22 Oct 2024  |  WUNC  |  English  |  Ukraine's Demographic Crisis

Ukraine faces a demographic crisis exacerbated by the ongoing war with Russia, leading to a significant drop in birth rates. Dr. Stefan Khmil, an OB-GYN, is actively working to counter this trend by offering free reproductive services to military personnel, allowing them to preserve their reproductive cells. This initiative aligns with a new law signed by President Zelenskyy. The war has displaced millions, and the country's population has been declining since its independence in 1991. Efforts to stabilize and increase the birth rate are crucial for Ukraine's future, as highlighted by the stories of individuals like Viktoriia Onyshchuk and Svitlana Teleniuk, who are determined to have children despite the challenges posed by the conflict.

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Ukraine's Demographic Crisis War in Ukraine Healthcare

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Fuxian Yi is a journalist based in Madison, United States of America.
Education
Aug. 1993 - July1999: Ph.D., Hunan Medical University (XiangYa School of Medicine of Central South University in 2000), China. 
Sept. 1988 - July 1993: M.D., Hunan Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
...

The Demographic Costs of a War Over Taiwan

01 Apr 2024  |  thediplomat.com  |  English  |  Demographic Crisis

The article explores the severe demographic consequences of a potential war over Taiwan, highlighting the economic and population impacts on both China and Taiwan. It draws parallels with the demographic fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war, noting significant declines in birth rates and economic hardships. The text underscores the critical need for China, Taiwan, and the United States to seek peaceful resolutions to avoid exacerbating demographic crises and global instability.

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Demographic Crisis War in Taiwan Economic Impact

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