A suicide bomber detonated explosives outside a hotel in Mogadishu's popular beachfront area, followed by gunmen storming the building, resulting in a four-hour siege that killed at least 32 people and injured over 60. The Islamist militant group Al Shabab claimed responsibility for the attack, continuing their long-standing insurgency against Somalia's internationally backed government. Witness Mohamed Jibril described the chaos and fear during the attack, highlighting the severe impact on civilians.

Dadaab, the world's largest refugee camp in northern Kenya, faces closure, raising concerns about the fate of refugees and the host community. Despite claims of security threats, the Kenyan Government has not substantiated the need to shut down the camp. The UN has requested additional funds for refugee reintegration, while the closure of the Department of Refugee Affairs poses risks for refugees. The Kenyan Government's neglect of northern Kenya and the ongoing conflict with Al Shabaab in Somalia complicate the situation. The article questions whether the government's actions are in the best interest of the refugees and the host community.

Five Al Shabab militants stormed the SYL Hotel in Mogadishu, resulting in a 12-hour standoff with security forces that left three dead and 27 injured. The attack highlights Al Shabab's persistent threat despite the Somali government's counteroffensive, supported by the U.S. military. President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud has vowed to eliminate the group. The incident raises concerns about security in the capital, especially near the presidential palace. The U.S. Department of Treasury recently sanctioned entities aiding Al Shabab's financial operations.

The study investigated the protective effects of propolis and chitosan nanoparticles against ibuprofen-induced hepatotoxicity in albino rats. The research demonstrated that these natural substances could protect against liver injury by regulating anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative defense activities. The findings suggest that propolis and chitosan nanoparticles may serve as effective antioxidants in hepatotoxicity.

Somaliland's President Muse Bihi, after a failed attempt to gain recognition in Djibouti, struck a deal with Ethiopia's Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to grant Ethiopia access to Somaliland's coastline in exchange for potential recognition of Somaliland's independence. This move aims to bolster Bihi's political standing amid internal challenges and delayed elections. Ethiopia, facing its own internal and regional pressures, sees the deal as a strategic win for access to the sea. However, the deal faces significant international opposition, particularly from Somalia, and has yet to be finalized, leaving the region in a state of diplomatic tension.

Ethiopia has signed a preliminary agreement with Somaliland, granting commercial and military access to the Red Sea port of Berbera. In exchange, Ethiopia would recognize Somaliland as an independent nation. This deal, though not legally binding yet, could lead to a formal treaty and has significant geopolitical implications, potentially increasing tensions in the already volatile Horn of Africa and the Red Sea region.

Heavy rains and floods have caused significant devastation across eastern Africa, resulting in the deaths of at least 179 people and displacing hundreds of thousands. The United Nations and government agencies report that the affected countries include Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia, with the total number of impacted individuals exceeding three million. The region, already suffering from its worst drought in four decades, faces intensified climatic hazards.

Kenyan President William Ruto rang the closing bell at the New York Stock Exchange and conducted interviews, promoting Kenya as an investment destination. He advocated for a shift in US-Africa economic relations towards investment partnerships, highlighting Africa's labor and green energy potential. During his US visit, Ruto was accompanied by several Kenyan officials. Concurrently, US President Joe Biden announced $55 billion in funding for Africa over three years, including $100 million for clean energy projects, signaling strong US commitment to Africa's future.

A 22-hour siege by Al Shabab militants on the Villa Rosa hotel in Mogadishu ended with nine civilians and six attackers dead. The attack, targeting a hotel frequented by government ministers, underscores the militants' ability to strike at Somalia's political elite. Somali troops, including C.I.A.-trained and Turkish-trained units, led the rescue efforts, saving at least 60 people. The assault is part of an escalating bombing campaign by Al Shabab in response to a military offensive by Somali forces. The incident follows a series of deadly attacks in Mogadishu, highlighting the ongoing security challenges in the region.

A twin car explosion in Mogadishu, Somalia, killed at least 100 people and wounded nearly 300, marking the deadliest terrorist act in the country in five years. The attack occurred near the Ministry of Education and was claimed by al-Shabab, a terrorist group aiming to establish an Islamic state. Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud called for international medical assistance and urged residents to donate blood. The attack was condemned globally, and the World Health Organization pledged to help treat victims. Despite recent government efforts to combat al-Shabab, including financial restrictions and increased security measures, the group continues to launch attacks, demonstrating its resilience and operational capabilities.